What is the purpose of defensive driving?

The purpose of defensive driving is fundamentally about anticipating and reacting to potential hazards on the road. This approach enables drivers to recognize and prepare for possible dangers that may arise unexpectedly, such as other vehicles, pedestrians, or changing road conditions. By being proactive and aware, defensive drivers can take the necessary precautions to avoid accidents, ensuring their safety and that of others on the road.

Defensive driving involves being vigilant, staying focused, and applying techniques such as keeping a safe following distance or being ready to take evasive action if needed. This discipline is crucial in contributing to overall road safety and minimizing the likelihood of collisions.

The other options do not accurately reflect the essence of defensive driving. Enforcing rules is part of broader traffic regulations but is not the specific aim of defensive driving. Driving fast contradicts safety principles, and maintaining a constant speed may not be practical in all situations, especially when road conditions change. Hence, the focus on hazard anticipation and reaction solidifies the role of defensive driving in promoting safe driving practices.